Compare The Best Mortgage Home Loan Rates in Singapore


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What is a Home Loan?
A home loan, also known as a mortgage, is a loan taken from a bank or financial institution to purchase or refinance real estate. These are secured against the property itself as collateral, and typically repayment periods (tenures) spanning 15–30 years. Given Singapore’s property prices being among the highest in the region, a home loan serves as a vital tool for Singaporeans, permanent residents (PRs), and foreigners to fund property purchases through long-term installments.
It is important to distinguish home loans from personal loans, which are unsecured cash loans used for education, renovations, or other expenses over shorter tenures of 1–7 years.
How Do HDB and Bank Home Loans Work in Singapore?
HDB concessionary loans
HDB concessionary loans are offered exclusively by the Housing & Development Board (HDB) for eligible buyers of HDB flats. They are characterised by:
- Fixed 2.6% p.a. interest rate (pegged to current CPF OA rate + 0.1%); reviewed per quarter
- Higherloan-to-value (LTV) ratio: Up to 75% for new/resale HDB flats
- Minimum 25% property downpayment required:
- First 5% must be paid in cash (option fee + exercise fee)
- Remaining 20% paid via either CPF or cash
- Up to 25 years in loan tenure, or until youngest borrower turns 65, whichever comes first
- More accessible to first-time HDB buyers but less flexible compared to bank home loans
Bank home loans
Provided by banks such as DBS, OCBC, UOB, Standard Chartered, Maybank, and HSBC, bank home loans are available for HDB flats, Executive Condos, and private properties.
They give specialised access to green home loans for eco-friendly or energy-efficient properties and equity loans to borrow against the value of your existing property for cash-out refinancing.
Within bank home loans, you can choose between two interest rate structures:
Fixed-rate home loans |
Floating-rate home loans |
|---|---|
|
Your interest rate stays locked in for an initial period (typically 2–5 years). Thereafter, interest rates will shift to a higher floating rate. ⭐ Best for: Borrowers seeking predictable monthly repayments to manage cash flow easily |
Variable interest rates that can change at any time based on market conditions. In Singapore, they are pegged to these benchmarks:
⭐ Best for: Borrowers able to handle payment fluctuations |

Meet our financial advisorsYou don’t need to do this alone. Our advisors are here to help you plan it right. Secure your home with the right loan at the right rate. Our Mortgage Specialists don't just push one-size-fits-all mortgage packages. We help you navigate the home loan market to compare rates, optimise your borrowing power, and ensure your mortgage is tailored to your long-term financial goals. Meet our qualified team specialising in home loans. |
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Types of Home Loans in Singapore
Private Property
In Singapore, private properties refer to landed houses, Executive Condominiums (EC), and condominiums.
Read More →
HDB
Buying a HDB resale flat, a new HDB BTO (Built-to-Order), or a HDB SBF (Sale of Balance Flat), these are all considered HDB properties.
Read More →
HDB Loan vs. Bank Loan
Not too sure if you should get a home loan from HDB or from a bank? Here are the pros and cons you should consider.
Read More →
Home Loans For Private Properties
Private properties still under construction (BUC)
Completed or resale private properties


Home Loan for HDB in Singapore
HDB loans offer a stable fixed rate of 2.6% with no early repayment penalties, while bank loans provide more flexibility and competitive promotional rates.


How Do Home Loans Work in 2026: Journey, Types, Comparisons
Your property type determines your loan path from the start:
| Property type | Citizenship | Loan options | Property types | Key trade-offs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HDB Flat | Singapore Citizens |
HDB Concessionary Loan (2.6% fixed) OR Bank home loans |
BTO flats, resale HDB flats, Executive Condos (after MOP*) |
HDB: stability & simplicity Bank: flexibility & variety |
| HDB Flat | Permanent Residents (PRs) |
Bank home loans only (after 3 years’ PR status for resale) |
Resale HDB flats, Executive Condos (after MOP*) | Must compare bank packages |
| HDB Flat | Foreigners | – | — | — |
| Private Property | All eligible applicants | Bank home loans only | Condominiums, landed houses, Executive Condos (within MOP*) | Wider rate/package options but no government loan |
*MOP (Minimum Occupation Period): A regulatory requirement in Singapore where HDB flat owners must occupy their home for a set period (typically 5 years) prior to selling it on the open market, leasing the entire flat, or purchasing private residential property.
Step #1: Research and comparison
Use our MoneySmart home loan comparison tool to compare loan packages side-by-side from DBS, OCBC, UOB, Standard Chartered, and Maybank to view the best rates, lock-in periods, and other fees and features at a glance.
Support your research with our mortgage calculator to estimate your monthly repayments based on different loan amounts and tenures.
Alternatively, use our refinancing calculator to show your potential savings if you switch home loans
Step #2: What to expect during home loan application
You’ll typically need:
- Proof of income and employment
- CPF contribution statements
- Outstanding debt details (TDSR cap: Max 55% of gross monthly income)
- Identification documents
For HDBs, secure a Housing Loan Eligibility (HFE) letter upfront. For bank home loans, online submissions for quick mortgage assessments are needed.
Lock-in periods, minimum loan sizes, and early repayment penalties will vary by product.

Best Home Loan Rates Singapore 2026: Bank vs HDB Comparison
| Bank / Loan | Loan type | Lock-in period | Key fees & features | ⭐ Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBS 2-Year Fixed Plan | Fixed | 2 years |
Min. S$100,000 loan amount 1.5% partial/full redemption penalty 0.75% cancellation fee |
Predictability on a shorter horizon |
| DBS 3-Year Fixed Plan | Fixed | 3 years |
Min. S$100,000 loan amount 1.5% partial/full redemption penalty 0.75% cancellation fee |
“Set and forget” for 3 years |
| DBS Benchmark Rate 2-Year Lock | SORA Floating | 2 years |
Min. S$100,000 loan amount 1.5% partial/full redemption penalty 0.75% cancellation fee |
Lower initial rates, but exposed to future rate changes |
| OCBC 2-Year Fixed Plan | Fixed | 2 years |
Min. S$300,000 loan amount 1.5% partial/full redemption penalty 1.5% cancellation fee Free conversion after lock-in |
Higher loan size and flexibility after lock-in |
| OCBC Benchmark Rate 2-Year Lock | SORA Floating | 2 years |
Min. S$300,000 loan amount No partial redemption penalty if < 10% outstanding loan amount 1.5% full redemption penalty 1.5% cancellation fee Free conversion after 12 months |
Flexibility to prepay up to 10% penalty-free |
| UOB 2-Year Fixed Plan | Fixed | 2 years |
No partial redemption if < 10% outstanding loan amount 1.5% full redemption penalty 1.5% cancellation fee |
Up to 10% penalty-free partial prepayment |
| UOB Benchmark Rate 2-Year Lock | SORA Floating | 2 years |
Min. S$100,000 loan amount No partial/full redemption penalty (if maintain > S$200k) 0.75% cancellation fee Free conversion after lock-in |
Complete redemption flexibility with SORA rates |
| Standard Chartered 2-Year Fixed Plan | Fixed | 2 years |
Min. S$100,000 loan amount 1.5% partial/full redemption penalty 1.5% cancellation fee |
Standard package, major bank stability |
| Maybank 2-Year Fixed Plan | Fixed | 2 years |
Min. S$200,000 loan amount 1.5% partial/full redemption penalty 1.5% cancellation fee |
Competitive for mid-sized home loans |
| HDB Concessionary Loan | Government fixed | None |
Rate: 2.6% (pegged to CPF OA + 0.1%; reviewed quarterly) For eligible Singaporeans buying HDB flats only |
Maximum stability & CPF OA rate linkage |
Disclaimer: The table above reflects verified product structures and key features. Actual promotional rates change frequently and should be confirmed with banks at the point of application. Not sure which package fits your situation? MoneySmart's home loan specialists can help you compare current offers and find the best match for your budget and property goals.
Best Home Loan ≠ Lowest Rate 🏡
How to Apply For HDB & Bank Home Loans: Step-by-Step Guide
Eligibility comparison: HDB loan vs bank home loan
| Feature | HDB Loan (Singaporeans only) |
Bank Home Loan (Singaporeans, PRs, Foreigners) |
|---|---|---|
| Citizenship | Singaporeans only | Singaporeans, PRs (after 3+ years PR status), and foreigners |
| Eligible property types | HDB flats only (BTO, resale) | HDB flats, ECs, private property (condos, landed) |
| LTV Limit | Up to 75% of purchase price or valuation |
1st loan: Up to 75% or 55% 2nd loan: Up to 45% or 25% 3rd+ loan: Up to 35% or 15% |
| Downpayment | 25% of purchase price |
1st loan: 25% • Min. 5% cash (75% LTV) • Min. 10% cash (55% LTV) 2nd loan: 55% • Min. 25% cash 3rd+ loan: 65% • Min. 25% cash |
| CPF OA usage |
✅ Full 25% downpayment ✅ Monthly repayments |
⚠️ Min. 5–25% cash required for downpayment; only remainder via CPF OA ✅ Monthly repayments via CPF OA ❌ Not applicable for foreigners |
| Mortgage Servicing Ratio (MSR) | 30% of gross monthly income | 30% of gross monthly income (for HDB flats and ECs only) |
| Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) | N/A | 55% of gross monthly income (across all debts) |
| Interest rate type | Fixed (pegged at 0.1% above CPF OA rate; reviewed quarterly) | Fixed or Floating (SORA, board rate, FD-linked) |
| Maximum loan tenure | Up to 25 years |
Up to 30 years (HDB/EC) Up to 35 years (private property) |
| Loan switching | ✅ Can switch to bank home loan anytime | ❌ Cannot switch to HDB loan |
| Early repayment penalty | No penalty | May incur ~1.5% penalty during lock-in period |
| Refinancing flexibility | No fees | May incur fees if within lock-in period |
Disclaimer: LTV limits and downpayment requirements depend on the number of outstanding home loans, property type, loan tenure, and borrower age. MSR applies only to HDB flats and ECs purchased with bank loans. TDSR applies to all bank home loans.
💡 MoneySmart Tip: Although no specific minimum income criteria for mortgages are mandated, local borrowers generally need gross monthly incomes of $2,500–$3,000 to secure a viable loan amount whereas foreigners might need annual incomes of $50,000–$100,000. This requirement may increase if you have existing debt obligations.
Pinpoint your home loan priorities
Consider what matters most:
✔️ Interest rate stability: HDB loans offer predictable 2.6% fixed rates.
✔️ Flexibility & savings: Bank home loans provide competitive rates, refinancing options, and are available for all property types.
✔️ Property type: HDB flat, EC, or private property determines your loan options
Check your eligibility and loan access
Review the eligibility table to confirm:
- Your citizenship status qualifies you for the target loan type
- You meet income and property type requirements
- Your age validity to take up a loan (up to 65–70 years old)
Compare home loan packages
Still unsure which loan type or package fits your financial situation?
Use MoneySmart’s home loan comparison tool to evaluate rates, lock-in periods, and total cost across top banks.
Click either “New Home Loan” or “Refinance Home Loan” to answer a quick questionnaire on your property purchase, income, and financing needs.
Apply for preferred home loan package
Once you’ve shortlisted your preferred bank or HDB loan, submit an In-Principle Approval (IPA) application via Singpass MyInfo to understand your maximum loan amount and affordability.
Required documents:
- NRIC/FIN for Singaporeans/PRs; Valid passport or Employment Pass (EP) for foreigners
- Latest 3–6 months’ payslips or 2 years’ IRAS Notice of Assessment (self-employed)
- 12 months’ CPF contribution history
- Option to Purchase (OTP)/Sale & Purchase Agreement
- Bank account statements (3–6 months)
- Employment letter
⏰ 1–3 business days
Complete property valuation & final approval
After IPA, the bank or HDB will conduct a property valuation to confirm your loan amount.
You may submit additional documents (e.g. sales contract, renovation quotes) to expedite your approval process.
Upon approval, you’ll receive a Letter of Offer to review your loan amount, interest rate, lock-in period, and monthly repayment.
Once satisfied, sign the acceptance form and coordinate with your lawyer to complete the Sale & Purchase Agreement and mortgage registration.
💡 MoneySmart Tip: Most OTPs expire within 2–3 weeks, so time your application to keep it valid throughout the process
⏰ 2–4 weeks total
Loan disbursement and repayment schedule
The bank or HDB will disburse your loan funds directly to you once approved.
Your first monthly repayment will commence according to the agreed schedule.
💡 MoneySmart Tip: Set up GIRO immediately to avoid missing instalments. Late payments hurt your credit score and incur penalties.
HDB or Bank Loans? Know the Trade-Offs
Managing & Refinancing Your Home Loan
When to switch your home loan (& how much it costs)?
Set reminders for when your promotional rate ends (typically 2–3 years). Your rate will likely revert to a higher "prevailing rate" afterward. It’s time to review your loan when:
- Market rates drop at least 0.5% below your current rate
- You want to switch from floating to fixed (or vice versa) based on market outlook
- You reach the end of your lock-in period or hit loan balance thresholds
- Your financial situation changes (income increase, windfall for prepayment)
Costs to consider before switching
- Lock-in penalty: Refinancing early (within 2–3 years) triggers around 1.5% of outstanding amount.
- Switching fees:
- Repricing (same bank): ~$200–$500 admin fee
- Refinancing (new bank): ~$2,000–$3,000 legal + valuation fees
- Calculating break-even costs:Divide your total switching costs by your interest savings per month. For example, if switching costs $3,000 and you save $150 per month in interest, you’ll break even in 20 months.
🧠 Did you know: Many Singaporeans find that even after fees, switching to a sub-2% bank home loan saves tens of thousands over a 20-year tenure. Use our MoneySmart home loan calculator to model out the variable cost scenarios before making the switch.

How to Switch Between HDB and Bank Home Loans: Step-by-Step Guide
Check lock-in and notice periods
Check if you’re still within the penalty period or if you can switch without fees.
Compare home loan packages
Use our MoneySmart home loan comparison tool to find bank offers with lower rates or better features.
- Add up all costs (penalties, admin, legal, valuation fees) and model out your break-even period.
- Factor in rate risks like competitive interest, switching from fixed to floating rates, and others.
Consider remaining loan tenure; shorter tenures may not justify switching loan costs.
Step Title 3
Need help deciding? Speak to our experienced mortgage specialists.
Click the “New Home Loan” or “Refinance Home Loan” button and answer a quick questionnaire to get expert guidance tailored to your current loan.
Repricing: Apply with your current bank for a new rate/package
Refinancing: Apply to a new bank who will handle the legal transfer
⏰ 1–2 weeks
Other Useful Home Loan Resources
- Enhanced CPF Housing Grant (EHG): Up to $80,000 for eligible first-time families buying an HDB flat, amount varies by income.
- Family Grant: Up to $50,000 for families buying a resale HDB flat.
- Singles Grant: Up to $25,000 for eligible first-time singles.
Grant amounts and income ceilings change, so always check the latest on HDB’s website or with our mortgage specialists before you commit.
💡 MoneySmart Tip: Remember to gather and submit all paperwork early (income documentation, CPF records, proof of debts, HFE for HDB buyers, etc.)
What Happens to Your Home Loan Rates When the Fed Increases the Interest Rate?
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FAQs About Home Loans in Singapore
Can PRs or Foreigners qualify for the same rates as Singaporeans?
Generally, Permanent Residents (PRs) can access the same bank loan packages as Singaporeans, but cannot apply for HDB concessionary loans (Singaporeans only).
Some promo rates may be limited to Singaporeans or those with established credit history only. Meanwhile, foreigners may face higher rates, stricter caps, and more stringent income requirements.
What is the minimum I must earn to apply for a home loan?
Citizenship Loan type Income requirement Property type Singapore citizens HDB concessionary loan Ceiling: - S$14,000/month (Families)
- S$21,000/month (Extended families)
- S$7,000/month (Singles)
HDB flats only Singapore citizens Bank home loan No published minimum, but: - Individual: S$24,000/year
- Joint: S$36,000/year
HDB flats, ECs, private property PRs Bank home loan only (No HDB loans) No published minimum, but must show steady income Private property, ECs, HDB resale (after 3+ years of PR status) Foreigners Bank home loan only (No HDB loans) No official minimum, but banks typically require higher income levels Private property only Can I use CPF funds for down payment and repayments if I’m a PR or foreigner?
CPF Ordinary Account (OA) savings can be used by PRs for property downpayments and monthly repayments, subject to CPF withdrawal limits. However, foreigners cannot use CPF and must pay entirely by cash.
How much can I borrow for a home loan?
- Your borrowing capacity is governed by three limits:
Limit Threshold What it means TDSR (Total Debt Servicing Ratio) 55% of income Total monthly debt obligations (including all loans and credit cards) cannot exceed 55% of your gross monthly income LTV (Loan-to-Value) 75% / 45% / 35% Maximum loan amount as a percentage of property value: - 1st property: 75% (25% downpayment, min. 5% cash)
- 2nd property: 45% (55% downpayment, min. 25% cash)
- 3rd+ property: 35% (65% downpayment, min. 25% cash)
MSR (Mortgage Servicing Ratio) 30% of income Monthly property loan repayments only (applies to HDB flats and Executive Condominiums) Example: $8,000/month income = $4,400 max total monthly debts (TDSR) or $2,400 max property loan (MSR for HDB/EC).
Special edge cases include if your age >65, loan tenure > 30 years, or short property leases trigger lower LTV limits. Refer to our MoneySmart home loans comparison page and use our MoneySmart mortgage calculator to check your capacity.
Can I use my CPF to pay my entire home loan?
For HDB concessionary loans: Yes, only Singaporeans can fully utilise 100% of their CPF Ordinary Account (CPF-OA) savings for the 25% downpayment and monthly repayments, subject to your CPF savings limit.
For bank home loans: You can use your CPF-OA for up to 20% of the 25% downpayment. The remaining 5% must be paid in cash. Meanwhile, monthly repayments can still be paid for using CPF-OA.
💡 MoneySmart Tip: While using CPF preserves cash, it reduces your retirement savings and the 2.5% annual interest earned on CPF-OA balances. Compare CPF interest against your loan rate to decide using our CPF vs Cash for Home Loans guide.
What’s the difference between fixed-rate and floating-rate home loans?
💡 MoneySmart Tip: Managing floating-rate risks by budgeting for 1%–2% rate increases, monitor quarterly, maintain 6-12 months mortgage buffer, and ultimately refinance if rates spike.Feature Fixed-rate Floating-rate Interest rate Bank home loans: Locked for 1–5 years, then converts to floating
HDB concessionary loans: Fixed at 2.6% (CPF OA rate + 0.1%); reviewed quarterlyFluctuates with benchmarks (SORA, bank board rates, fixed deposit rates) Monthly repayment Stable and predictable Varies with market conditions 👍 Best for Risk-averse borrowers seeking payment certainty Those comfortable with market risk for potentially lower initial costs Rate risk Protected during fixed period Example: 1% rate increase on S$500k loan ≈ +S$250–S$300/month When should I refinance my home loan?
For bank home loans, consider refinancing when:
- Your lock-in period ends and rates have dropped 0.5%+ below your current rate, or
- After 3-4 years when refinancing costs become worthwhile.
- Improved credit, higher income, or reduced debts may also qualify you for better rates.
For HDB concessionary loans: Refinance to bank loan anytime without penalties, but you cannot switch back.
What are early repayment penalties and how to avoid them?
- Bank loans: 1%–1.5% repayment penalty on outstanding balance during lock-in (1-3 years). Partial repayments > 20% may also incur fees.
- HDB concessionary loans: No penalties, repay anytime.
To avoid penalties, wait until lock-in ends, check your contract for penalty-free partial limits, negotiate waiver clauses upfront, or choose a shorter lock-in if selling within 3-5 years.
What fees and charges should I expect when taking a home loan?
- Beyond your downpayment, budget for these home loan costs:
Type of fees & charges Details Upfront costs - Buyer's Stamp Duty (BSD): 1%–6% progressive on property value
- Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD): Up to 65% depending on citizenship and property count
- Legal fees: ~S$2,500–S$3,500
- Valuation fees: ~S$300–S$500
Ongoing costs - Fire insurance: ~S$150–S$300/year (mandatory for HDB loans; recommended for bank loans)
- Mortgage insurance: Required if LTV > 80% (varies by property value)
Early repayment penalty 1%–1.5% of outstanding loan during lock-in period (waived for HDB loans)























